Write 'L' on Matrix

Problem Overview

  • Determine the minimum cell changes to make an odd-sized n×n matrix form an "L" of 1s: from (0,0) down the first column to the center, then across the center row to the right edge; all other cells must be 0 or 2.
  • Input: n×n matrix with values in {0,1,2}; constraints: 5 ≤ n ≤ 99 and n is odd; Output: minimal change count.
  • Context: matrix pattern formation relevant to data layouts or image-like masks.
  • From Databricks interviews; a coding interview problem and interview question on matrix transformation.

Example

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