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数得我脑子疼。。。能给我看看这样对吗?
4 games = 4 A + 0 B
X X X X * * * . 1point3acres
5 games = 4 A + 1 B
Y X X X X * *. .и
X Y X X X * *
X X Y X X * *
X X X Y X * *-baidu 1point3acres
X X X X Y * * (NOTE THAT this scenario is impossible because the game would have already ended after A wins 4 games in a row, so the mini conclusion we can have here is that A has to win the 5th game, otherwise it will result in a repetitive count). 1point 3acres
Then the problem simplifies to: given only 5 games, and last game is won by A, how many ways to arrange so that B wins 1 game? This is (4 choose 1)
6 games = 4 A + 2 B
Then this problem simplifies to: given only 6 games, and last game is won by A, how many ways to arrange so that B wins 2 games? This is (5 choose 2)
.
7 games = 4 A + 3 B
Then this problem simplifies to: given 7 games, and last game is won by A, how many ways to arrange so that B wins 3 games? This is (6 choose 3)
Thus, 80% = (1)* P^4 +
(4 choose 1)* P^4 * (1-p) +
(5 choose 2)* P^4 * (1-p)^2 +
(6 choose 3)* p^4 * (1-p)^3
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