加州“居家令”意味着什么？还有那些地点可以开放？

据加州官员们说：一旦一个地区的重症监护病房病床容量降至15%以下，新的留守居家令就会启动，并在24小时内生效。

周四晚上，州统计显示，南加州地区的重症监护病房床位容量为20.6%，San Joaquin Valley为19.7%，greater Sacramento为22.2%，旧金山湾区为25.3%，北加州为18.6%。考虑到新规定出台的时间，所有地区可能的最早关闭时间为周。一旦实施，新命令将至少持续3周。

加州卫生和公共服务部部长Mark Ghaly博士说：加州人需要停止所有不必要的旅行，包括取消假日旅行计划，尽可能多地呆在家里。不过，加州的公园和海滩将继续开放。加州人可以通过徒步旅行、跑步、钓鱼、练习瑜伽、滑雪和其他户外活动来促进心理健康。

除了旅游内容外，新法令规定“禁止任何规模的私人集会，关闭除重要基础设施和零售业以外的所有地方，并要求所有人都要100%的戴口罩和保持社交安全距离”。

该命令包括加州南部11个县，涵盖地点包括洛杉矶、因皮里尔（Imperial,）、因约(Inyo)、 莫诺县（Mono）, 橙郡（Orange）、 河滨（Riverside）、 圣贝纳迪诺（San Bernardino）、 圣地亚哥（San Diego）、 圣路易斯奥比斯波（San Luis Obispo）、巴巴拉 （Santa Barbara）和文图拉县（Ventura counties）。

Officials said the new regional stay-at-home order is triggered once a region’s ICU bed capacity falls beneath 15%, with shutdown rules to take effect within 24 hours. On Thursday night, state tallies put the Southern California region’s ICU bed capacity at 20.6%, the San Joaquin Valley’s at 19.7%, greater Sacramento’s at 22.2%, the San Francisco Bay Area’s at 25.3% and Northern California’s at 18.6%. Given the timing of the new rule, the earliest any region could see closures is Sunday.

Dr. Mark Ghaly, the state’s secretary of Health and Human Services, said the state is, in effect, telling, not asking, Californians to stop all nonessential travel. That includes canceling holiday travel plans, he added.

“The message of the day is, as much as you can, be at home,” Ghaly said.

However, he and Newsom also said that parks and beaches would remain open and that Californians could boost their mental health by hiking, running, fishing, practicing yoga, skiing, snowboarding and otherwise savoring outdoor activities.

Besides its travel elements, the new order “prohibits private gatherings of any size, closes sector operations except for critical infrastructure and retail, and requires 100% masking and physical distancing in all others.” Once in place, it is intended to remain in effect for at least three weeks.

The 11-county Southern California region defined by the order includes Los Angeles, Imperial, Inyo, Mono, Orange, Riverside, San Bernardino, San Diego, San Luis Obispo, Santa Barbara and Ventura counties.  source

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