中国移动、中国电信和中国联通再次被通知摘牌下市

1月6日，中国移动（China Mobile）和中国电信（China Telecom）又相继收到纽约证券交易所的下市通知。1月7日，中国联通（China Unicom）也发布公告称，公司也收到了纽交所的进一步通知：纽交所决定重新启动美国存托证券下市程序。

此项决定是依据特朗普于去年11月发布的行政命令，禁止美国公民在1月11日之后购买在美国上市的中国公司股票，理由是这些公司与中国军方有关联，这三家中国电信公司都在名单上。去年12月，特朗普还批准了一项新法律，即《外国公司问责法》。该法律规定，如果一家外国企业不能证明自己不受外国政府的控制，或公司连续三年未能通过美国公众公司会计监督委员会（PCAOB）批准的审计，就必须从美国交易所退市。

这三家中国企业的退市，蒙受最大损失的将是美国投资者的利益，因为在纽交所交易的三家公司的股票只是其子公司的一部分。根据中国证监会的数据，这三家公司在美国的存托凭证ADR总体规模不超过200亿元人民币，仅占公司总股本2%，因此在美国退市并不会损害其核心业务。

China Mobile , the largest telecom company in China, and its two smaller peers, China Telecom and China Unicom, were all recently targeted with a delisting order from the Trump administration.

Last November, President Donald Trump issued an executive order that barred American citizens from purchasing shares of U.S.-listed Chinese companies with alleged ties to the Chinese military after Jan. 11. Last December, President Trump approved a new law that would delist all foreign companies that can't prove they aren't controlled by a foreign government. If a company fails to do so through U.S.-approved audits for three consecutive years, it will be delisted from U.S. exchanges.

The order won't hurt the three telecom companies
The shares of China Mobile, China Telecom, and China Unicom that trade on the NYSE are merely fragments of their subsidiaries. According to China's Securities Regulatory Commission, the NYSE-listed ADR shares of all three telecom companies represent just 2% of the respective companies' outstanding shares, so the de-listings won't hurt their core businesses. Instead, the delisting order will hurt U.S. investors, who will be forced to liquidate their holdings,  source

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