川普新禁令不能只看Section 2

首先声明我不是移民律师，不提供移民建议。
原文链接
https://www.whitehouse.gov/presi ... ronavirus-outbreak/
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Sec. 2.  Suspension and Limitation on Entry.  The entry into the United States of any alien seeking entry pursuant to any of the following nonimmigrant visas is hereby suspended and limited, subject to section 3 of this proclamation:

(a)  an H-1B or H-2B visa, and any alien accompanying or following to join such alien;
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(b)  a J visa, to the extent the alien is participating in an intern, trainee, teacher, camp counselor, au pair, or summer work travel program, and any alien accompanying or following to join such alien; and

(c)  an L visa, and any alien accompanying or following to join such alien.

Sec. 3.  Scope of Suspension and Limitation on Entry.  (a)  The suspension and limitation on entry pursuant to section 2 of this proclamation shall apply only to any alien who:

(i)    is outside the United States on the effective date of this proclamation;

(ii)   does not have a nonimmigrant visa that is valid on the effective date of this proclamation; and

(iii)  does not have an official travel document other than a visa (such as a transportation letter, an appropriate boarding foil, or an advance parole document) that is valid on the effective date of this proclamation or issued on any date thereafter that permits him or her to travel to the United States and seek entry or admission.

(b)  The suspension and limitation on entry pursuant to section 2 of this proclamation shall not apply to:

(i)    any lawful permanent resident of the United States;

(ii)   any alien who is the spouse or child, as defined in section 101(b)(1) of the INA (8 U.S.C. 1101(b)(1)), of a United States citizen;

(iii)  any alien seeking to enter the United States to provide temporary labor or services essential to the United States food supply chain; and

(iv)   any alien whose entry would be in the national interest as determined by the Secretary of State, the Secretary of Homeland Security, or their respective designees.

Section 2明确提到只适用于Section 3的范围，Section 3的范围并不宽，至于Section 的(i) (ii) (iii)是要都满足才会被ban还是满足一条就会，自行理解。
我的理解是同时满足才会被ban，根据逻辑(ii) (iii)两条只能是“都满足”。至于现在在美国是否可以出境续签证，我觉得是灰色地带，硬抠条文的话答案是可以。

编辑：
我的本意只是替大家减少焦虑，具体条文如何解读还是看移民律师。

还是那句话，能不出去就不出去。海关对你是去是留的决定权可比川普大。

楼主看了Sec 2、3，可是没看Sec 4。

Sec 4(a)意思是要国务卿在签证政策上实施这个EO，这个的实际效果应该就是在禁令时间段内不发放新签证。

以前的entry ban EO其实也没明文说“生效后不发新签证”，而是用了跟这个Sec 4(a)相似的文字去要国务卿实施。实际效果还是领事馆不发签证。

楼主也是好意，楼上没必要那么紧张嘛，我觉得楼主也是为那些有急需的人提供了一条路，迫不得已时候可以试试，大家都不容易，不必太纠结哈

感謝分享
我很多朋友看到很緊張
應該問題不是很大

续签证就说明你续的时候没有non immigrant visa...

cynthiaxxchen 发表于 2020-6-23 07:50
续签证就说明你续的时候没有non immigrant visa...

（ii) 说的是on the effective date of this proclamation, 也就是今天

putout 发表于 2020-6-23 07:48
楼主看了Sec 2、3，可是没看Sec 4。

Sec 4(a)意思是要国务卿在签证政策上实施这个EO，这个的实际效果应 ...

意思是境内申请新的H1B\L1\J1也是禁止的吗

pentagoneagle 发表于 2020-6-23 07:41
或许楼主是好意 但是如果不是律师不承担责任此时还是出言谨慎为好  都什么时候了还想着打“灰色地带”的擦 ...

成年人应该为自己的言行负责，即使我教你怎么做，决定权也在你。如果我影响了你的决定，可能是我太强，或者是你太弱了。

无意跟任何人争论，但是法律条文来说，是要抠字眼的。另外确实美国是惯例法，具体如何解读，要看如何实施。